{"id":247,"date":"2019-04-19T21:52:55","date_gmt":"2019-04-19T18:52:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/?p=247"},"modified":"2019-05-02T21:54:13","modified_gmt":"2019-05-02T18:54:13","slug":"borctan-ve-yukumlulukten-kurtulmak-berat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/19\/borctan-ve-yukumlulukten-kurtulmak-berat\/","title":{"rendered":"BOR\u00c7TAN ve Y\u00dcK\u00dcML\u00dcL\u00dcKTEN KURTULMAK: BERAT"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Arap\u00e7a \u201c<em>berae\u201d<\/em> kelimesinin T\u00fcrk\u00e7ele\u015fmi\u015f \u015fekli olan \u201c<em>berat\u201d <\/em>ki\u015finin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckten kurtulmas\u0131, sorumlulu\u011funun bulunmamas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Hicri takvimde \u015eaban ay\u0131n\u0131n 15. Gecesine denk gelen gecede \u0130lahi rahmet ve ma\u011ffiretin yery\u00fcz\u00fcne yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n Allah\u2019\u0131n aff\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131\u015flamas\u0131 ile g\u00fcnah y\u00fck\u00fcnden kurtulaca\u011f\u0131 umularak bu geceye Berat gecesi denmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu geceyi M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli k\u0131lan husus m\u00fcbarek \u00fc\u00e7 aylardan olan \u015eaban ay\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda Peygamber Efendimizin birka\u00e7 rivayetle bu geceye i\u015faret etmesi olmu\u015ftur. Efendimiz (a.s.m.) \u015eaban ay\u0131 ile ilgili <em>\u201c\u015eaban ay\u0131 Recep ile Ramazan aras\u0131ndad\u0131r; ne var ki insanlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu bunun fark\u0131nda de\u011fildirler. \u015eaban ay\u0131nda ameller Allah\u2019a y\u00fckselir. Oru\u00e7lu iken amellerimin y\u00fckselmesini isterim\u201d<\/em> (Ebu Davud, hadis no:2436). Senedi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan ancak mana itibariyle kabul edilebilen ayn\u0131 zamanda amele te\u015fvik eden di\u011fer hadis de <em>\u201cAllah Te\u00e2l\u00e2 \u015eaban\u0131n on be\u015finci gecesi kullar\u0131na rahmetle nazar eder, kendisine ortak ko\u015fanlar ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara kin ve d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131k besleyenlerin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndakileri affeder\u201d<\/em> (\u0130bn Hibban).<\/p>\n<p>Kutsal kitab\u0131m\u0131z Kur\u2019an perspektifinde Berat, \u0130man ve Tevhid m\u00fccadelesidir. <em>\u201cLa \u0130lahe \u0130llallah\u201d<\/em> diyen bir M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, t\u00fcm be\u015feri ilah ve ideolojileri reddetmi\u015f, ceddimiz \u0130brahim (a.s) gibi b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnya \u015firke girdi\u011finde ve tek ba\u015f\u0131na kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bile; k\u00fcf\u00fcr, \u015firk ve zul\u00fcmden uzakla\u015farak, inan\u00e7 ve davas\u0131nda sebat g\u00f6stererek \u0130slam\u2019dan \u00f6d\u00fcn vermemesi demektedir. Berat, Hakk\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcn tutmak, bat\u0131ldan uzakla\u015fmakt\u0131r. \u00dcstad Bedi\u00fczzaman Said Nursi\u2019nin ifadesiyle Hakk\u0131n hat\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 ali bilip, hi\u00e7bir hat\u0131ra feda etmemek ve Hakk\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in u\u011fra\u015fmak, \u0130lahi olmayan be\u015feri ideolojileri Hakk\u2019a feda edebilmektir. Berat, \u0130slam d\u0131\u015f\u0131 t\u00fcm inan\u00e7, ideoloji, adet, gelenek ve kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 kalpten \u00e7\u0131karmak ve onlardan nefret ederek gerekti\u011finde bu u\u011furda her t\u00fcrl\u00fc bedele raz\u0131 olmakt\u0131r. Berat kalpte ba\u015flay\u0131p, hakiki iman\u0131 elde etmek ve Tevhidi m\u00fccadeleyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmekle kemale erer. Y\u00fcce Rabbimiz Kuran\u2019\u0131 Kerim\u2019de \u201c<em>Kim, ta\u011futu reddederek Allah\u2019a inan\u0131rsa kopmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu olmayan sapasa\u011flam bir kulpa yap\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d<\/em> (Bakara, 2\/256) diyerek iman etmeden \u00f6nce kalbin ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ve sonras\u0131nda imanla ihya edilmesini ifade etmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Berat belirli bir zamana ve mek\u00e2na \u00f6zg\u00fc de\u011fildir. Berat k\u00fcf\u00fcr ve Tevhid m\u00fccadelesi olmas\u0131 hasebiyle her zaman ve mek\u00e2nda sergilenmesi gereken bir duru\u015ftur. Mazeretsiz bir \u015fekilde Teb\u00fck Seferine kat\u0131lmayan Ka\u2019b bin Malik, Hilal bin \u00dcmeyye ve M\u00fcrare bin Rebia\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 ashab\u0131n ortaya koyduklar\u0131 tav\u0131r M\u00fc\u2019minler i\u00e7in \u00f6rnek bir duru\u015ftur. Kuranda bahsi ge\u00e7en bu \u015fah\u0131slar cinayet, zina, faiz gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcnahlar i\u015flememi\u015fler, sadece \u00f6z\u00fcrs\u00fcz bir \u015fekilde sava\u015fa kat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Sahabeler kendileriyle konu\u015fmuyor, e\u015fleri dahi kendilerine hizmet ediyor ancak onlardan y\u00fcz \u00e7eviriyordu. Hatta Hilal\u2019in e\u015fi ya\u015fl\u0131 olan kocas\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131rk g\u00fcnd\u00fcr bir \u015fey yemedi\u011fini, s\u00fcrekli a\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015f ve Resulullah da ona hizmet etmesini ancak kendisine yakla\u015fmas\u0131na izin vermemesini buyurmu\u015ftur. Bu durum onlar\u0131n i\u00e7tenlikle t\u00f6vbe etmesi \u00fczerine gelen ayetle beratlar\u0131na kavu\u015fmalar\u0131yla son bulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de Allah\u2019\u0131n emir ve yasaklar\u0131na uymayan, Allah\u2019\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131n\u0131 kendilerine rol ve model ittihaz eden ki\u015filerle ve uygulamalar\u0131yla \u00e7ok s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmaktay\u0131z. Bu uygulamay\u0131 yapan yak\u0131n \u00e7evremiz ve akrabalar\u0131m\u0131z da olabilir. Bu durumda bizim i\u00e7in ashab\u0131n ve Resul\u2019\u00fcn duru\u015fu \u00f6rnek te\u015fkil etmektedir. Allah i\u00e7in sevmek ve Allah i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131k etmek, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara kin ve nefret beslememek ve \u015firkin zahiri ve bat\u0131ni b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden uzak durmak berat kandilinin biz M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara getirdi\u011fi \u00f6nemli mesajlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>B\u00fct\u00fcn hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n fihristesini olu\u015fturan bu m\u00fcbarek gecede bir nefis muhasebesi yap\u0131p, g\u00fcnahlar\u0131m\u0131zla y\u00fczle\u015ferek t\u00f6vbe edelim. \u0130slam kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 olanlarla aram\u0131za mesafe koyup M\u00fcmin karde\u015flerimizle ba\u011flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 peki\u015ftirelim. Bu m\u00fcnasebetle bu gecede elden geldi\u011fi kadar Kur&#8217;an ile isti\u011ffar ve salavat ile me\u015fgul olarak, g\u00fcnahlar\u0131m\u0131zdan beraat ederek, bu fani hayatta ebedi hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n berat\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131p bor\u00e7tan ve y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckten kurtulal\u0131m in\u015fallah.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Arap\u00e7a \u201cberae\u201d kelimesinin T\u00fcrk\u00e7ele\u015fmi\u015f \u015fekli olan \u201cberat\u201d ki\u015finin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckten kurtulmas\u0131, sorumlulu\u011funun bulunmamas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Hicri takvimde \u015eaban ay\u0131n\u0131n 15. Gecesine denk gelen gecede \u0130lahi rahmet ve ma\u011ffiretin yery\u00fcz\u00fcne yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n Allah\u2019\u0131n aff\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131\u015flamas\u0131 ile g\u00fcnah y\u00fck\u00fcnden kurtulaca\u011f\u0131 umularak bu geceye Berat gecesi denmi\u015ftir. Bu geceyi M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli k\u0131lan husus m\u00fcbarek \u00fc\u00e7 aylardan olan [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":248,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-247","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=247"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":249,"href":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247\/revisions\/249"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kurannesliplatformu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}